AI data centers
Open database of AI data centers using satellite and permit data to show AI compute, power use, and construction timelines.
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data_center_chillers.csv
143 жол · 12 баған · Жаңартылды 2026-11-09
| Model | Manufacturer | Type | Cooling capacity (kW) | Number of fans | Length (m) | Width (m) | Area (m^2) | Source | Link | Spot check | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACCPS161 | General Air Products | Air-cooled | 48.18 | 2 | 1.86 | 0.76 | 1.4136000000000002 | General Air product page showing 13.7 ton capacity and two fans | https://www.generalairproducts.com/product/accps161/#:~:text=SKU%20ACCPS161%20Chiller%20Type%20Packaged,2%E2%80%B3%20Tank%20Volume%20%28gallons%29%2067 | Not sure where the Width number came from | |
| ACCPS201 | General Air Products | Air-cooled | 55.56 | 2 | 2.26 | 0.87 | 1.9661999999999997 | General Air product page for ACCPS201 (15.8 tons, two fans) | https://www.generalairproducts.com/product/accps201/#:~:text=SKU%20ACCPS201%20Chiller%20Type%20Packaged,2%E2%80%B3%20Tank%20Volume%20%28gallons%29%2093 | ||
| ACCPS402 | General Air Products | Air-cooled | 104.1 | 2 | 3.29 | 1.25 | 4.1125 | General Air ACCPS402 page showing 29.6 ton capacity and two fans | https://www.generalairproducts.com/product/accps402/#:~:text=SKU%20ACCPS402%20Chiller%20Type%20Packaged,kg%29%201250 | ||
| ACCPS602 | General Air Products | Air-cooled | 138.92 | 2 | 3.29 | 1.25 | 4.1125 | General Air ACCPS602 page (39.5 tons, two fans) | https://www.generalairproducts.com/product/accps602/#:~:text=SKU%20ACCPS602%20Chiller%20Type%20Packaged,7%E2%80%B3%20Tank%20Volume%20%28gallons%29%20132 | ||
| ACCPS702 | General Air Products | Air-cooled | 169.16 | 3 | 3.54 | 1.25 | 4.425 | General Air page noting 48.1 ton capacity and three fans | |||
| MG 50 HP | Mgreenbelt | Air-cooled | 126.6 | 4 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 4.369999999999999 | Mgreenbelt table (50 HP model, four fans, 2300 mm × 1900 mm) | https://mgreenbeltchiller.en.made-in-china.com/product/EwCtsxYPYfrN/China-Refrigeration-Unit-120HP-93tr-330kw-Industrial-Air-Cooled-Water-Chiller-Cooling-System.html#:~:text=50HP%2060HP%2075HP%2080HP%20100HP,2500%202650%203000%203600%204200 | ||
| MG 60 HP | Mgreenbelt | Air-cooled | 151.5 | 6 | 3.3 | 1.75 | 5.7749999999999995 | Mgreenbelt table (60 HP model with six fans) | https://mgreenbeltchiller.en.made-in-china.com/product/EwCtsxYPYfrN/China-Refrigeration-Unit-120HP-93tr-330kw-Industrial-Air-Cooled-Water-Chiller-Cooling-System.html#:~:text=50HP%2060HP%2075HP%2080HP%20100HP,2500%202650%203000%203600%204200 | ||
| MG 75 HP | Mgreenbelt | Air-cooled | 189.9 | 4 | 2.4 | 2.17 | 5.207999999999999 | Mgreenbelt table (75 HP model uses four fans) | https://mgreenbeltchiller.en.made-in-china.com/product/EwCtsxYPYfrN/China-Refrigeration-Unit-120HP-93tr-330kw-Industrial-Air-Cooled-Water-Chiller-Cooling-System.html#:~:text=50HP%2060HP%2075HP%2080HP%20100HP,2500%202650%203000%203600%204200 | ||
| MG 80 HP | Mgreenbelt | Air-cooled | 202.0 | 8 | 3.87 | 2.01 | 7.7787 | Mgreenbelt table (80 HP model uses eight fans) | https://mgreenbeltchiller.en.made-in-china.com/product/EwCtsxYPYfrN/China-Refrigeration-Unit-120HP-93tr-330kw-Industrial-Air-Cooled-Water-Chiller-Cooling-System.html#:~:text=50HP%2060HP%2075HP%2080HP%20100HP,2500%202650%203000%203600%204200 | ||
| MG 100 HP | Mgreenbelt | Air-cooled | 253.2 | 8 | 4.12 | 2.1 | 8.652000000000001 | Mgreenbelt table (100 HP model uses eight fans) | https://mgreenbeltchiller.en.made-in-china.com/product/EwCtsxYPYfrN/China-Refrigeration-Unit-120HP-93tr-330kw-Industrial-Air-Cooled-Water-Chiller-Cooling-System.html#:~:text=50HP%2060HP%2075HP%2080HP%20100HP,2500%202650%203000%203600%204200 | ||
| MG 120 HP | Mgreenbelt | Air-cooled | 315.0 | 8 | 5.5 | 2.2 | 12.100000000000001 | Mgreenbelt table (120 HP model, eight fans) | https://mgreenbeltchiller.en.made-in-china.com/product/EwCtsxYPYfrN/China-Refrigeration-Unit-120HP-93tr-330kw-Industrial-Air-Cooled-Water-Chiller-Cooling-System.html#:~:text=50HP%2060HP%2075HP%2080HP%20100HP,2500%202650%203000%203600%204200 | Multiple conflicting cooling capacity numbers mentioned in the product description: 330kw, 203kw, 315 for "+7ºC outlet", 375 for "+12ºC outlet (the latter two aren't conflicting, they just sound like different settings). The page has a table of _all_ of the units at different horsepower, which is where all of the MG entries here seem to be sourced from. All of the kW numbers here match the "+7ºC outlet" row in that table. The dimensions and number of fans also match. But the length in the "Basic info" section is 3.85m instead of 5.5. Makes me trust this source less. | |
| MG 150 HP | Mgreenbelt | Air-cooled | 420.0 | 12 | 5.85 | 2.17 | 12.6945 | Mgreenbelt table (150 HP model with twelve fans) | https://mgreenbeltchiller.en.made-in-china.com/product/EwCtsxYPYfrN/China-Refrigeration-Unit-120HP-93tr-330kw-Industrial-Air-Cooled-Water-Chiller-Cooling-System.html#:~:text=50HP%2060HP%2075HP%2080HP%20100HP,2500%202650%203000%203600%204200 |
data_center_cooling_towers.csv
527 жол · 17 баған · Жаңартылды 2026-11-09
| Model | Manufacturer | Length (m) | Width (m) | Height (m) | Area (m^2) | Cooling capacity (stated, kW) | Cooling capacity (central estimate, kW) | Source | Link | Spot check | Notes | Fan Diameter (m) | Number of Fans | Fan estimate diameter (m) | Type | Motor Horsepower |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XES3E-1020-07G | BAC | 6.12 | 3.0 | 3.71 | 18.35 | 1,001 | 1001.0 | Product Catalog | https://www.calameo.com/read/0073621279a1d0c9ca0e2?authid=Ms66hE7oFhAO | 1.0 | 2.8499999999999996 | 3.0 | ||||
| XES15E-1212-09GC | BAC | 4.34 | 3.66 | 4.24 | 15.89 | 1,005 | 1005.0 | https://www.calameo.com/read/007362127e29aeca4d414?authid=Vtd8DMG7ouV6 | 1.0 | 3.477 | ||||||
| XES3E-8518-06H | BAC | 5.51 | 2.59 | 3.4 | 14.28 | 1,010 | 1010.0 | Product Catalog | https://www.calameo.com/read/0073621279a1d0c9ca0e2?authid=Ms66hE7oFhAO | 1.0 | 2.4604999999999997 | 5.0 | ||||
| XES15E-1212-11FN | BAC | 5.16 | 3.66 | 5.05 | 18.86 | 1,014 | 1014.0 | https://www.calameo.com/read/007362127e29aeca4d414?authid=Vtd8DMG7ouV6 | 1.0 | 3.477 | ||||||
| XES3E-8518-05J | BAC | 5.51 | 2.59 | 3.0 | 14.28 | 1,023 | 1023.0 | Product Catalog | https://www.calameo.com/read/0073621279a1d0c9ca0e2?authid=Ms66hE7oFhAO | 1.0 | 2.4604999999999997 | 7.5 | ||||
| XES15E-1285-10KN | BAC | 4.78 | 2.59 | 4.78 | 12.37 | 1,023 | 1023.0 | https://www.calameo.com/read/007362127e29aeca4d414?authid=Vtd8DMG7ouV6 | 1.0 | 2.4604999999999997 | ||||||
| S15E-1285-07MN | BAC | 3.45 | 2.59 | 3.38 | 8.95 | 1,036 | 1036.0 | https://www.calameo.com/read/007362127e29aeca4d414?authid=Vtd8DMG7ouV6 | 1.0 | 2.4604999999999997 | ||||||
| XES15E-1212-12FN | BAC | 5.56 | 3.66 | 5.46 | 20.35 | 1,049 | 1049.0 | https://www.calameo.com/read/007362127e29aeca4d414?authid=Vtd8DMG7ouV6 | 1.0 | 3.477 | ||||||
| XES15E-1212-10GC | BAC | 4.75 | 3.66 | 4.65 | 17.37 | 1,058 | 1058.0 | https://www.calameo.com/read/007362127e29aeca4d414?authid=Vtd8DMG7ouV6 | 1.0 | 3.477 | ||||||
| XES15E-1212-09GN | BAC | 4.34 | 3.66 | 4.24 | 15.89 | 1,067 | 1067.0 | https://www.calameo.com/read/007362127e29aeca4d414?authid=Vtd8DMG7ouV6 | 1.0 | 3.477 | ||||||
| XES3E-1020-06H | BAC | 6.12 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 18.35 | 1,071 | 1071.0 | Product Catalog | https://www.calameo.com/read/0073621279a1d0c9ca0e2?authid=Ms66hE7oFhAO | 1.0 | 2.8499999999999996 | 5.0 | ||||
| XES15E-1212-07HN | BAC | 3.45 | 3.66 | 3.38 | 12.63 | 1,084 | 1084.0 | https://www.calameo.com/read/007362127e29aeca4d414?authid=Vtd8DMG7ouV6 | 1.0 | 3.2775 |
data_center_timelines.csv
573 жол · 14 баған · Жаңартылды 2026-11-09
| Data center | Date | Construction status | Buildings operational | IT power (MW) | Power (MW) | H100 equivalents | Performance (8-bit OP/s) | Total capital cost (2025 USD billions) | Compute cost (2025 USD billions) | Construction cost (2025 USD billions) | Annual operating cost (2025 USD billions) | Water use (MGD) | Current H100 equivalents (from Data center) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colossus 2 | 2025-02-28 | Land clearing begins next to the existing building. | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1111672.5618999496 | |
| Colossus 2 | 2025-09-08 | Battery facility connected to the building. 121 air-cooled chillers installed, which could support 200 MW. In the Duke faciltiy in nearby Mississippi, several natural gas turbines are in place but not fully connected up. | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1111672.5618999496 | |
| Colossus 2 | 2025-10-19 | Battery facility looks complete (though more might be added). Turbines look connected up, minimal construction around them. We believe this state corresponds to the first compute cluster brought online at this site of "approximately 110,000 GB200 processors, approximately 210 megawatts of compute power", as detailed in the [company S-1 filing, page 76](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1181412/000162828026036936/spaceexplorationtechnologi.htm). Based on those numbers, we believe "compute power" corresponds to GPU server power. [Earlier](https://x.com/elonmusk/status/1947715674429919279) [tweets](https://x.com/elonmusk/status/1950251710141567110) from Elon Musk also support this timing, and it's consistent with the estimated cooling capacity based on the satellite image. | 1.0 | 239.0 | 323.0 | 277918.1404749874 | 550000000000000000000 | 9.053798 | 6.241007 | 2.812791 | 0.215578 | 1111672.5618999496 | |
| Colossus 2 | 2026-01-13 | Since October, an array of dry cooling air-cooled condensers has been added (the array of large fans to the left of the building), and appears almost complete. Two more similar arrays appear to be under construction. More air-cooled chillers, batteries, and gas turbines have also been installed. | 1.0 | 239.0 | 323.0 | 277918.1404749874 | 550000000000000000000 | 9.053798 | 6.241007 | 2.812791 | 0.215578 | 1111672.5618999496 | |
| Colossus 2 | 2026-04-06 | The first array of dry cooling air-cooled condensers for Building 1 has been completed and is operational. A second array, with larger fans, is about halfway complete (located to the south of the first array). More chillers have also been added. For Building 2, an array of dry cooling air-cooled condensers of the same type as Building 1's first array is beginning construction. We believe this corresponds to the "second cluster of 110,000 GB300 processors and 220 megawatts of compute power" from the [company S-1 filing, page 76](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1181412/000162828026036936/spaceexplorationtechnologi.htm), with compute power corresponding to GPU server power. This is also consistent with our estimates based on cooling equipment. | 1.0 | 490.0 | 661.0 | 555836.2809499748 | 1.1e+21 | 18.562179999999998 | 12.79537 | 5.7668099999999995 | 0.44198 | 1111672.5618999496 | |
| Colossus 2 | 2026-06-15 | The site is estimated to have at least ~830 MW of GPU server power, with at least "at least 220,000 additional GB300 processors and over 400 additional megawatts of compute power", corresponding to the "next phase of expansion" found in the following [company S-1 filing, page 76](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1181412/000162828026036936/spaceexplorationtechnologi.htm). This estimate is backed up by our cooling and turbine based power production calculations. The cooling calculations suggest there is enough infrastructure to support ~850MW of IT Power. Similarly the energy production calculations support ~900MW of available IT Power. This gives us confidence that the proposed expansion was achieved in time. The roof for building 3 is halfway complete. | 2.0 | 946.0 | 1276.0 | 1111672.5618999496 | 2.2e+21 | 35.836372 | 24.702897999999998 | 11.133474 | 0.8532919999999999 | 1111672.5618999496 | |
| Colossus 2 | 2027-02-25 | Building 3 is estimated to be completed. The site is predicted to have enough power infrastructure installed for a total of 1.5 GW of IT Power. Based on building plans we predict the addition of three more cooling arrays similar to the 6x24 dry coolers near Building 1 and 2. With the completion of current cooling structures and the addition of these arrays there will be ~540MW more cooling capacity for a full facility total of ~1390MW. If this cooling capacity is supplemented by mobile coolers, there would be enough cooling and power infrastructure to support 1.5 GW of IT power. | 3.0 | 1531.0 | 2065.0 | 1824153.6129358262 | 3.61e+21 | 57.997341999999996 | 39.979003 | 18.018338999999997 | 1.380962 | 1111672.5618999496 | |
| OpenAI Stargate Abilene | 2024-05-31 | Land clearing begins for northern two buildings (Building 1-2) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1018696.3112683173 | |
| OpenAI Stargate Abilene | 2025-06-28 | Building 1 looks close to finishing construction, with chillers in place. OpenAI [stated](https://openai.com/index/five-new-stargate-sites/) that "Oracle began delivering the first NVIDIA GB200 racks in June." The "tenant improvement" work [is not due](https://www.tdlr.texas.gov/TABS/Search/Project/TABS2025000156) until September, however. | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1018696.3112683173 | |
| OpenAI Stargate Abilene | 2025-09-26 | Building 1 is fully operational around this date. The first phase was "live" on September 30 according a Crusoe [announcement](https://www.crusoe.ai/resources/newsroom/crusoe-announces-flagship-abilene-data-center-is-live). While the first phase consists of Building 1 and 2, the language doesn't outright confirm that both buildings are fully operational. The announcement also stated that "Oracle began delivering the first NVIDIA GB200 racks in June", and we think 3 months is enough time to ram to 50,000 GB200s in Building 1. The satellite image also suggests that Building 1 is complete (shell and equipment done, many cars neatly parked) while Building 2 is ongoing (trucks and construction equipment still present). The 200 MW [substation](https://www.mortenson.com/projects/abilene-data-center-development) built in 2022 and expanded in 2024 is enough to power both buildings. To the right of Building 2, five gas turbines are in place with five more turbines still under construction. Chillers are partly installed for Building 3. Roof is complete for Building 4. The larger 1 GW substation is not complete yet. | 1.0 | 103.0 | 144.0 | 127337.03890853966 | 252000000000000000000 | 3.901846 | 2.6896389999999997 | 1.212207 | 0.092906 | 1018696.3112683173 | |
| OpenAI Stargate Abilene | 2025-12-24 | Building 2 is fully operational. This exact date corresponds to the expected completion date of "Four (4) data hall spaces and an administrative office build-out" according to a [TDLR filing](https://www.tdlr.texas.gov/TABS/Search/Project/TABS2025007742), but this date is also consistent with satellite imagery. By January 15, Building 2 looked as finished as Building 1, whereas on September 26 it did not look finished. | 2.0 | 206.0 | 288.0 | 254674.07781707932 | 504000000000000000000 | 7.803692 | 5.379277999999999 | 2.424414 | 0.185812 | 1018696.3112683173 | |
| OpenAI Stargate Abilene | 2026-01-15 | The 1 GW substation looks close to completion. Building 3 appears to have all power and cooling equipment installed, but there are still signs of construction work. This seems on track for operation in 3 months. Building 4 has about 80% of chillers installed. Other buildings have few or no chillers installed. | 2.0 | 206.0 | 288.0 | 254674.07781707932 | 504000000000000000000 | 7.803692 | 5.379277999999999 | 2.424414 | 0.185812 | 1018696.3112683173 |
data_centers.csv
96 жол · 16 баған · Жаңартылды 2026-11-09
| Name | Current H100 equivalents | Current power (MW) | Current total capital cost (2025 USD billions) | Owner | Users | Selected Sources | Calculations sheet | Project | Current chip types | All chip types | Investors | Construction companies | Energy companies | Country | Address |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colossus 2 | 1111672.5618999496 | 946 | 35.836372 | SpaceXAI #confident | Anthropic #confident, Cursor #confident, SpaceXAI #confident | - [WSJ profile of the Colossus data centers](https://www.wsj.com/tech/elon-musk-xai-memphis-tennessee-power-dec4c70d) - [Final GPU count reported by Elon Musk](https://x.com/elonmusk/status/1947701807389515912) - [MLGW update mentioning power requests for Colossus 2](https://www.mlgw.com/images/content/files/pdf/new/5-5-25%20xAI%20Update.pdf#page=4) - [SpaceX-Cursor partnership to use Colossus](https://x.com/SpaceX/status/2046713419978453374) - [Anthropic to use Colossus 2 from June 2026](https://x.com/nottombrown/status/2057194829986300375) - [SpaceX S-1 filing, mentioning exact compute and power for Colossus 2](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1181412/000162828026036936/spaceexplorationtechnologi.htm) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1oZpZ9nTTV6wW0xjc1pPOQmKS7NCyDzuG2HiycC1GqFs/edit?usp=sharing | B200,B300 | B200,B300 | United States | 5420 Tulane Rd, Memphis, TN 38109 | ||||
| OpenAI Stargate Abilene | 1018696.3112683173 | 824 | 31.214768 | Oracle #confident | OpenAI #confident | - [Crusoe 2024 Impact Report, with details on Abilene](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1oHWA9vmpvFOh-LvDy5fgq_wq5ITuxd1r/view?usp=sharing) - [Air Permit Application for buildings 1-2, featuring blueprints on p.157](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1FgfX6hqojlBtqNXJHjzJmnwWAMx4_M0b/view?usp=sharing) - [Mortensen’s profile of the project, with details of substations](https://www.mortenson.com/projects/abilene-data-center-development) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1M5VPpNDGTPgssU1x3xQJKv33EIa7-wgpDIFM8uzpodQ/edit?usp=sharing | Stargate #confident | B200,B300 | B200,B300 | Softbank,OpenAI,Oracle | Mortenson | American Electric Power | United States | 5502 Spinks Rd, Abilene, TX 79601 |
| Anthropic-Amazon New Carlisle | 818428.4992420415 | 1037 | 39.283634 | Amazon #confident | Anthropic #confident | - [Air Construction Permit application for the northern portion](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1BKiTFNUk2KDaUaiHG7fz0KlkNSBTHzbb/view?usp=sharing) - [Backup diesel generator referenced in the permit](https://www.cat.com/en_US/products/new/power-systems/electric-power/diesel-generator-sets/117341.html) - [Announcement of Project Rainier coming online](https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/aws/aws-project-rainier-ai-trainium-chips-compute-cluster) - [Air permit for Buildings 19-32, suggesting expansion to 2.3 GW total facility power](https://t.co/HsAO7oyKa2) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1umU-KLAB_6A-lKRCdLuF7SPv74HlqKjDdfDor1bRGuY/edit?usp=sharing | Project Rainier #confident | Trainium2 | Trainium2 | United States | 55001 Larrison Blvd, New Carlisle, IN 46552 | |||
| Microsoft Fairwater Atlanta | 768768.7220818596 | 636 | 24.092952 | Microsoft #confident | OpenAI #likely, Microsoft #likely | - [2023 Air Permit application](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1p7aY9syz319IcEuyukgIIvzmhTNKRS6p/view?usp=sharing) - [YouTube video with aerial views](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=44eWesI-174) - [OpenAI article mentioning they use Microsoft's Fairwater supercomputers](https://openai.com/index/mrc-supercomputer-networking/) - [Bloomberg article](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2024-12-08/georgia-s-blackstone-backed-qts-data-center-hits-resistance-over-ai-power-needs) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1XeruHu2ES3UsSrsAU3HSMkk5zwzFOQzxQE9pQ_fuEUw/edit?usp=sharing | Microsoft AI WAN #confident | B200 | B200 | Georgia Power | United States | 1435 Hwy 54 W, Fayetteville, GA 30214 | ||
| Google Pryor (North) | 636685.1945426983 | 368 | 13.940576 | Google #confident | Google DeepMind #speculative | - [Google announces expansion of Pryor facility](https://blog.google/inside-google/company-announcements/google-american-innovation-oklahoma/) - [Google 2025 Environmental Report](https://sustainability.google/reports/google-2025-environmental-report/) with PUE and water use on pp.109-110 - [News of a 9 exaflop TPUv4 cluster in the Pryor data center, launched in 2022](https://techcrunch.com/2022/05/11/google-launches-a-9-exaflop-cluster-of-cloud-tpu-v4-pods-into-public-preview/) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1lD_rxcr7NwyAXlJf2TUis1AuMry4jGJNxOFP8zn17zc/edit?usp=sharing | TPU v5p,TPU v5e | TPU v5p,TPU v5e | United States | 4581 Webb St, Pryor, OK 74361 | ||||
| DayOne Nusajaya | 583836.7862556847 | 473 | 17.918186 | - [News of Phase 2 operation](https://www.moomoo.com/news/post/41886329/support-ai-computing-deployment-gds-holdings-nusajaya-technology-park-datacenter?level=1&data_ticket=1778269491837872) - [Archived DayOne website - "120 MW in operation" in Johor](https://web.archive.org/web/20241231165420/https://dayonedc.com/) - [Archived DayOne website - 390 MW "in service" in Johor](https://web.archive.org/web/20260314134756/https://dayonedc.com/market/johor) - [Financial Times report that Alibaba and ByteDance are training AI models in southeast Asia](https://www.ft.com/content/96fe9898-a3a4-4a33-be1d-da06bdb6cb2b) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1Xu6B3gVZhKvkQ1U5gmXgOgoflyzpgOydm60SYn_lAWE/edit?usp=sharing | H100,B300 | H100,B300 | Malaysia | |||||||
| Meta Prometheus | 536343.0015159171 | 471 | 17.842422 | Meta #confident | Meta #confident | - [Meta blog post with details on Prometheus](https://engineering.fb.com/2025/09/29/data-infrastructure/metas-infrastructure-evolution-and-the-advent-of-ai/) - [New Albany Business Park land use map](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Wb_BBVOnhu5UCQ8Q5d6iRIG9K_vigD8A/view?usp=sharing) - [Letter on Socrates South Power Generation Project](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1OMbFbdNGPmfSkwVWqOAK-5pOufiKQBu1/view?usp=sharing) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1LOiioZUG696TC3nOAXROvhJBhhN7to-r6KR05Hd0qCk/edit?usp=sharing | Prometheus #confident | B300 | B300 | Williams,American Electric Power | United States | 1 Community Cir, New Albany, OH 43054 | ||
| DayOne Kempas | 480638.7064173825 | 421.691664 | 15.974523615648 | - [News of Phase 2 operation](https://www.moomoo.com/news/post/41886329/support-ai-computing-deployment-gds-holdings-nusajaya-technology-park-datacenter?level=1&data_ticket=1778269491837872) - [Archived DayOne website - "120 MW in operation" in Johor](https://web.archive.org/web/20241231165420/https://dayonedc.com/) - [Archived DayOne website - 390 MW "in service" in Johor](https://web.archive.org/web/20260314134756/https://dayonedc.com/market/johor) - [Financial Times report that Alibaba and ByteDance are training AI models in southeast Asia](https://www.ft.com/content/96fe9898-a3a4-4a33-be1d-da06bdb6cb2b) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1R_LGG2zmZMczforjzOT_qqrBk-683L64lNIoQr5J1CY/edit?usp=sharing | B300 | B300 | Malaysia | HP79+MP, 81300 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia | ||||||
| Microsoft Fairwater Wisconsin | 445679.63617988885 | 369 | 13.978458 | Microsoft #confident | OpenAI #likely, Microsoft #likely | - [Microsoft blog with engineering details](https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/09/18/inside-the-worlds-most-powerful-ai-datacenter/) - [Microsoft blog with more general information](https://blogs.microsoft.com/on-the-issues/2025/09/18/made-in-wisconsin-the-worlds-most-powerful-ai-datacenter/) - [Construction Permit Application for building 1](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1azyXnreQBuYEqX2oaSUgePDGCMneez5Z/view?usp=sharing) - [Plan for 9-building and 6-building expansions](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1PQKzfauDNzabN7oNviMKTvsZmxlsUVpG/view?usp=sharing) - [OpenAI article mentioning they use Microsoft's Fairwater supercomputers](https://openai.com/index/mrc-supercomputer-networking/) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1CRnOKjeb6z5VFPyeA7xaMrbppOD5dCS7TE20kvQyb8E/edit?usp=sharing | Microsoft AI WAN #confident | B200 | B200 | WE Energies | United States | 4800 90th St, Mount Pleasant, WI 53403 | ||
| Google Columbus | 331985.85144012125 | 303 | 11.478245999999999 | Google #confident | Google DeepMind #speculative | - [DCD article detailing early work beginning on the site ](https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-breaks-ground-on-columbus-ohio-data-center/) - [Transmission line construction notice; details current site capacity, expansion, and maximum future site capacity ](https://www.aeptransmission.com/ohio/docs/Hartman%20Farms%20Extension%20No.%202%20138%20kV%20Transmission%20Line%20Project%20Construction%20Notice.pdf) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/17vNqp7jsx3CUwFeUfxIyI3KA0uZ0Bh7BNkrVyH77Ohs/edit?usp=sharing | TPU v5e,TPU v5p,TPU v6e,TPU v7 | TPU v5e,TPU v5p,TPU v6e,TPU v7 | United States | 5076 S High St, Columbus, OH 43207 | ||||
| Google New Albany | 323900.9600808489 | 333 | 12.614706 | Google #confident | Google DeepMind #speculative | - [Draft basis of air permit for Google Omaha, a similar data center](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1KN7o-wQOyt1UEud8wpM8PymXJF479r0n/view?usp=sharing) - Google’s [2025 Environmental Report](https://sustainability.google/reports/google-2025-environmental-report/) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1b9T05Ze9Kv3Um4C6wv2uVYB0q7KgZ4AQaDPnaoh-ro0/edit?usp=sharing | TPU v5e,TPU v5p,TPU v6e | TPU v5e,TPU v5p,TPU v6e | United States | 1101 Beech Rd SW, New Albany, OH 43054 | ||||
| Anthropic Lake Mariner | 292829.71197574533 | 210 | 7.955219999999999 | AI XPV Platform #confident | Anthropic #likely | - [Terawulf press release with details and timeline for Buildings 1-5](https://investors.terawulf.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/132/terawulf-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2025-results) - [DCD article suggesting that Fluidstack will deploy Google TPUs at Lake Mariner](https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-offers-its-tpus-to-ai-cloud-providers-report/) - [Announcement of Anthropic-Fluidstack partnership, including data center(s) in New York](https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-invests-50-billion-in-american-ai-infrastructure) | https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1MrE3TlzhV8IPcb0uPixkfec3txcHt0iLTXhKjeFPsSU/edit?usp=sharing | TPU v7 | TPU v7 | Google,Blackstone | United States | 7725 Lake Rd, Barker, NY 14012 |
data_centers_chip_quantities.csv
258 жол · 11 баған · Жаңартылды 2026-11-09
| Handle | Date | Chip type | Number of Units | Chip type source | Number of Units source | Owner | User | Notes | Data center | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A100 at Microsoft Project Osmium on 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000Z | 2021-01-01 | A100 | 25000 | Estimate | Estimate | Microsoft #confident | OpenAI #speculative | [Semianalysis](https://newsletter.semianalysis.com/p/microsofts-ai-strategy-deconstructed) believes "~25k A100 chips" are in Building 1, taking 2/5 data halls in the building. | Microsoft Project Osmium | 2021-01-01 |
| A100 at Bridge Data Centres MY06 on 2022-12-31T00:00:00.000Z | 2022-12-31 | A100 | 20513 | Estimate | Estimate | ByteDance #likely | ByteDance #likely | Building 1. Chip type based on NVIDIA chip sales in preceding quarter: https://epoch.ai/data/ai-chip-sales?view=graph&tab=count&designerSelect=nvidia&cumulative=false. ByteDance was reported as the anchor tenant for MY06 in 2022 (https://www.mida.gov.my/media-release/bridge-data-centres-and-bytedance-celebrate-grand-opening-of-the-first-phase-hyperscale-data-centre-my06-in-johor-malaysia/). | Bridge Data Centres MY06 | 2022-12-31 |
| TPU v4 at Google Papillion on 2023-01-23T00:00:00.000Z | 2023-01-23 | TPU v4 | 115242 | Estimate | Estimate | Google Cloud #confident | Google #likely | Building 1 (Q1 FY23 mix for new capacity. The one-quarter purchase lag from the operational date points to Q4 FY22, which predates the TPU_Production table, so the earliest available quarter Q1 FY23 is used). Chip type and quantity derived from Timeline power, TPU_Production power shares, and Parameters TDP. | Google Papillion | 2023-01-23 |
| TPU v5e at Google Papillion on 2023-01-23T00:00:00.000Z | 2023-01-23 | TPU v5e | 27322 | Estimate | Estimate | Google Cloud #confident | Google #likely | Building 1 (Q1 FY23 mix for new capacity. The one-quarter purchase lag from the operational date points to Q4 FY22, which predates the TPU_Production table, so the earliest available quarter Q1 FY23 is used). Chip type and quantity derived from Timeline power, TPU_Production power shares, and Parameters TDP. | Google Papillion | 2023-01-23 |
| H100 at Microsoft Goodyear on 2023-04-24T00:00:00.000Z | 2023-04-24 | H100 | 29151 | Estimate | Estimate | Microsoft #confident | Microsoft #confident | H100 assumed from operational date (Q2 2023). Count = IT capacity / H100 HGX server power × 8 chips per server. | Microsoft Goodyear | 2023-04-24 |
| A100 at Bridge Data Centres MY06 on 2023-05-30T00:00:00.000Z | 2023-05-30 | A100 | 65857 | Estimate | Estimate | ByteDance #likely | ByteDance #likely | Adding Building 2. Chip type based on NVIDIA chip sales in preceding quarter: https://epoch.ai/data/ai-chip-sales?view=graph&tab=count&designerSelect=nvidia&cumulative=false. ByteDance was reported as the anchor tenant for MY06 in 2022 (https://www.mida.gov.my/media-release/bridge-data-centres-and-bytedance-celebrate-grand-opening-of-the-first-phase-hyperscale-data-centre-my06-in-johor-malaysia/). | Bridge Data Centres MY06 | 2023-05-30 |
| H100 at Microsoft Project Osmium on 2023-06-30T00:00:00.000Z | 2023-06-30 | H100 | 32680 | Estimate | Estimate | Microsoft #confident | OpenAI #speculative | Type estimated based on chip sales data. # of units estimated based on power for Building 2. | Microsoft Project Osmium | 2023-06-30 |
| TPU v5e at Google Storey County on 2023-08-30T00:00:00.000Z | 2023-08-30 | TPU v5e | 153165 | Estimate | Estimate | Google #confident | Google DeepMind #likely | Building 1 expansion (Q3 FY23 mix for new capacity: v5e + v4; lagged one quarter from the operational date to account for purchase-to-operation delay), assuming it was fully retrofitted. Chip type and quantity derived from Timeline power, TPU_Production power shares, and Parameters TDP. | Google Storey County | 2023-08-30 |
| TPU v4 at Google Storey County on 2023-08-30T00:00:00.000Z | 2023-08-30 | TPU v4 | 34609 | Estimate | Estimate | Google #confident | Google DeepMind #likely | Building 1 expansion (Q3 FY23 mix for new capacity: v5e + v4; lagged one quarter from the operational date to account for purchase-to-operation delay), assuming it was fully retrofitted. Chip type and quantity derived from Timeline power, TPU_Production power shares, and Parameters TDP. | Google Storey County | 2023-08-30 |
| TPU v5e at Google Lancaster on 2024-01-01T00:00:00.000Z | 2024-01-01 | TPU v5e | 174561 | Estimate | Estimate | Google #confident | Google DeepMind #likely | Building 1 (Q4 FY23 mix for new capacity; lagged one quarter from the operational date to account for purchase-to-operation delay). Chip type and quantity derived from Timeline power, TPU_Production power shares, and Parameters TDP. | Google Lancaster | 2024-01-01 |
| H100 at CoreWeave Chester VA on 2024-01-31T00:00:00.000Z | 2024-01-31 | H100 | 14800 | Estimate | Estimate | CoreWeave #confident | Partial CTP-01 estimate using 18 MW of IT power. H100 is my best guess for this 2024 capacity, but I did not find a Chester-specific chip disclosure. | CoreWeave Chester VA | 2024-01-31 | |
| TPU v5e at Google Columbus on 2024-04-01T00:00:00.000Z | 2024-04-01 | TPU v5e | 147878 | Estimate | Estimate | Google #confident | Google DeepMind #likely | Building 1 (Q1 FY24 mix for new capacity; lagged one quarter from the operational date to account for purchase-to-operation delay). Chip type and quantity derived from Timeline power, TPU_Production power shares, and Parameters TDP. | Google Columbus | 2024-04-01 |